Dana Center design principles: problem solving

eCOTS 2022 Workshop

Nicholas J. Horton and Benjamin S. Baumer

May 19, 2022

Dana Center Data Science Design Principle Framework

  • The framework is copyright 2021 The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin.
  • The Dana Center has granted educators a nonexclusive license to reproduce and share copies of this publication to advance this work.

Design Principle: problem solving

The course provides opportunities for students to engage in the entire statistical problem- solving process.

Student perspectives

  • Apply intuition, life experience, and previous learning to develop a strategy for solving unfamiliar problems.
  • Explore and use multiple solution methods.
  • Share and discuss different solution pathways and methods.
  • Use tools and representations, as needed, to support their thinking and problem solving.

Student perspectives (cont.)

  • Develop and justify their own strategies to approach new problems.
  • Be willing to make and learn from mistakes in the problem-solving process.

Faculty perspectives

  • Present tasks that require students to find or develop an approach that is appropriate for exploring data to reach a data-based conclusion.
  • Provide data sets that allow for multiple exploration and visualization methods, including transfer of previously developed skills and strategies to new contexts.
  • Provide opportunities to share and discuss different data analysis and visualization methods.

Faculty perspectives (cont.)

  • Model the problem-solving process using various strategies.
  • Encourage and support students to explore and use a variety of approaches and strategies to make sense of data and reach data-based conclusions.

How to operationalize?